Senin, 26 Agustus 2013

Portrait Pohotography Tips,

By Amy Renfrey


Have you ever tried to create a lovely portrait but not known how? It's not a hard thing to create a beautiful portrait. The secret is the lighting. You don't always need thousands of dollars in photographic lighting to create a beautiful portrait. In fact all you need is a window.

If window light were so good why doesn't everyone use it? Well, the answer to that is that they do not know how. Many enthusiast photographers don't work with the light properly. They simply do not know how.

Many photographers don't actually use the light from the window to illuminate the subjects face or eyes. Instead they photograph the subject side on or with the window light from behind. This method will not work and you will be quickly disappointed with the results.

The simple answer is they do not understand light. The difference between an enthusiast photographer and a professional photographer is a solid, and very deep understanding, of light. If you are an enthusiast, and you have struggled with photography, don't feel bad.

Window light is one of the most beautiful types of light for portraits. So if window light were so good why doesn't everyone use it? Well, the answer to that is that they really haven't examined light or understood it. Many enthusiast photographers don't work with the light properly. They simply do not know how.

The way to do a custom white balance is as follows: Take your light meter and place it on the persons face. Face the light meter towards the window light with the invercone extended. Now press the side button and take a reading. Make sure the light meter and the camera have the same settings. For example if the light meter tells you that F1.4 and 1/60th of a second is ideal, and your lens is unable to go to F1.4 then you may not use the setting. Move your light meters dial to the aperture you want to shoot at. It will then give you a reading you will able to set on your camera.

When you shoot portraits you can chose a variety of colour temperatures depending on the look and feel you are aiming for. If you want something upbeat and happy then you may chose a white colour temperature. This occurs with the sun being at the highest in the sky. If you want something soft and endearing you may choose to shoot when there are warm colours in the sky. Usually portraits look nice when the colour temperature is white.

The direction in which your light is coming from is very important. The direction of light will dictate whether you have shadows under the nose or not. This can make or break an image and you will feel pleased or disappointed with the results depending on where the shadows fall.

If you find that you still have too much shadow on the opposite side to the window, then try using a reflector. A reflector can bounce the light back onto the persons face to fill in the shadows. This works very well in some situations.

What about shadows on the other side of the persons face? You may notice that if you stand the person too close to the window you will see shadows on the side of their face that isn't directly under the window. If you find that this is the case then try moving the person back from the window. The light will reduce but you can always bump up your ISO to compensate for this.

When shooting a portrait using window light think about the emotion that the light has on the overall image. Window light can often engage your viewer. This is a technique that wedding photographers use. Alternatively if you want to create something intense, with a sense of drama, then try a hard side light. You might try side lighting instead. That's another topic for another time.

Consider window light as a wonderfully accessible way to shoot portraits. Always make sure you have plenty of light and use a tripod. Window light is soft and subdued and ideal for portraits. Face your portrait towards the light, not away from it. The direction of light needs to light the persons face to help create a gentle and soft look and feel. If you use window light in this way, you will be better equip to handle many lighting situations.




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